About BIIA
The mission of the Board of Industrial Insurance Appeals is to serve the public by resolving appeals in a consistent, impartial, timely, and efficient manner.
We are committed to providing:
- A respected, unbiased forum for the resolution of disputes.
- A desirable place to work, supportive of our mission and consistent with our values.
- Dedication to public service.
- Honesty, integrity, loyalty, and fairness.
- Respect for all persons.
- Diversity and teamwork in the workplace.
- Our employees' well-being and safety.
- Professionalism in performance and demeanor.
- The contribution of each employee.
- Personal and professional growth.
- Dedication to excellence and continued improvement.
The Board of Industrial Insurance Appeals (BIIA) is a state agency that is independent from the Department of Labor and Industries (L&I). The BIIA hears appeals from decisions made by L&I in several areas. The three principal types of appeals are:
- Industrial insurance (workers' compensation)
- Safety citations under the Washington Industrial Safety and Health Act (WISHA)
- Employer Premium (tax assessments and classifications)
Board members
The BIIA is administered by three full-time Board members appointed by the Governor. The role of a Board member can be divided into two major parts.
- First, the Board members issue the final decision in every dispute appealed to the agency.
- Second, the Board members act as managers of the agency itself. This second role is somewhat unusual in that the three Board members act as a singular executive to administer the agency as an organization.
Each Board member serves an overlapping six-year term and is appointed by the Governor.
Holly A. Kessler
Holly is the Chair of the Board. She was appointed by Governor Inslee in 2022. She joined the Board of Industrial Insurance Appeals in 2015 and has served as a hearing judge and review/mediation judge. She previously worked in private practice defending licensed health care providers, representing clients in guardianship matters, and in Social Security disability hearings. Holly also worked as a GAL in Snohomish and King Counties. She received her Juris Doctor from Willamette University College of Law in Salem, Oregon and her Bachelors of Arts from Montana State University in Bozeman, Montana.
Isabel A. M. Cole
Isabel A. M. Cole is the Labor Member of the Board. She was appointed by Governor Inslee in 2019. Prior to coming to the BIIA, she represented workers' compensation claimants at Tacoma Injury Law Group. She received her law degree in 2012 from Seattle University School of Law, which she attended while working full time as an Air Traffic Controller for the Federal Aviation Administration. During her 22 years as an Air Traffic Controller she held numerous offices in the controller union, the National Air Traffic Controllers Association (NATCA), including the facility representative at Seattle Tower for three terms, and the workers' compensation representative for the Northwest Mountain Region for over a decade. Her term expires on June 17, 2025.
Robert A. Battles
Bob is the Business Member of the Board. He was appointed by Governor Inslee in 2024. He began his career with a 10-year stint in the Washington State Office of the Attorney General, followed by 12 years in private practice representing both individual and business clients in regulatory issues and complex litigation including the Washington Industrial Safety and Health Act (WISHA) and industrial insurance defense. He has litigated cases before the Washington State Board of Industrial Insurance Appeals, the Washington State Office of Administrative Hearings, multiple state superior courts, the Washington State Court of Appeals, the Washington State Supreme Court, the United States District Court, and the United States Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals. For the last 10 years Bob has worked with the Association of Washington Business (AWB) as the General Counsel and Director of Government Affairs for employment law issues including industrial insurance and WISHA. During that tenure Bob served as the business representative on the Department of Labor & Industries Workers' Compensation Advisory Committee (WCAC). Bob was technical editor for the Gonzaga Law Review before graduating in 1992 from the Gonzaga University School of Law. His term expires June 17, 2029.
Chief Industrial Appeals Judge
Anita Booker-Hay
Anita is the Chief Industrial Appeal Judge at the Board of Industrial Insurance Appeals. Since joining the BIIA, Anita has served as a hearing judge, review judge, mediator, and Assistant Chief Judge. She was also the Chairperson of the Board's Judicial Staff Training Committee. Before joining the Board in 2014, she worked as an Assistant City Attorney for the City of Lakewood and was the City of Lakewood's Police Legal Advisor. Anita graduated from The American University in Washington D.C. with a B.A. in Political Science and a Minor in International Relations. She received her Juris Doctor from the University of Puget Sound (now Seattle University School of Law) in 1993 and is a member of The Order of Barristers.
Chief Legal Officer
Brian Watkins
Brian is the Board's Chief Legal Officer (advisor to the Board). Since 2008, Brian has served as a trial judge, review judge, mediator, and assistant chief judge. Before coming to the Board, he worked as a senior administrative law judge with the Washington State Office of Administrative Hearings. He graduated from Texas Wesleyan University School of Law (now Texas A&M University School of Law) and the University of Texas at Arlington. Since 2016, Brian has served as administrative law faculty with the National Judicial College, where he is a recognized authority on legal writing, administrative law hearing procedures, and post-trial procedures. He is a former board member of the National Association of Administrative Law Judges, formerly co-chaired the Pro Se Committee of the Washington State Access to Justice Board, served as president of the Washington Administrative Law Judges Association, and served for many years as a volunteer hearing officer for the Housing Authority of Thurston County.